Founding Documents
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The Bill of Rights

Summary

The Bill of Rights consists of the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, ratified on December 15, 1791. These amendments guaranteed fundamental individual liberties such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press, while also limiting the power of the federal government. They were added to satisfy Anti-Federalists who feared the Constitution gave too much authority to the central government. The Bill of Rights remains a cornerstone of American civil liberties and has influenced democratic movements worldwide.

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